Current Affairs : June 2016 : #GK #IIFT #SNAP #MBA Entrance

1) Muhammad Ali (Boxing) passed away at a hospital in Phoenix area (US) Parkinson
2) Nita-Ambani become the first Indian woman to be nominated as a member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
    Nita Ambani also headed of Hero Indian Super League (ISL) and Mumbai Indians.
     Sir Dorabji Tata was the first Indian representative in the IOC.

3) ‘Swadheen Bharat Subhas Sena’ is led by Ram Vriksha Singh Yadav, a disciple of Mathura-based Tulsidas Maharaj also known as “Jai Gurudev”.

4) Gotthard base tunnel is World’s longest (57KM) and deepest rail tunnel Switzerland –Alps Mountain
     Japan’s 53.9km Seikan rail tunnel
     50.5km UK and France into third place.

5) Odisha first state in India policy to give transgender (BPL) people social welfare benefits, such as a pension, housing and food grains.

6) India higher growth rate of Internet users
     3 billion or 42% of the world’s population.

7) Pulgaon (wardha-MH) is Asia’s largest arms depot
 BrahMos missile to AK-47.

8) Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH) won the 9th Indian Premier League (IPL) against RCB by 8 runs
9) 65 years retirement age of government doctors
    60-62 State Retirement age
10) Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) found Potassium Bromate and Potassium Iodate in Bread thyroid triggering.
     FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) decided to remove potassium bromate from the list of permitted additives.
1982 study of Japan had found it to cause cancer
11) BS Bassi appointed as UPSC Member
12) Set up India Post's payments bank with 100 percent Government equity.
13) BRICS bank to issue first yuan denominated bonds
14) Rahul Johri has assumed charge as first ever Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)
15)  Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar (BCIM) economic corridor is a modern version of the Silk Road.
     China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is an extension to proposed Silk Road.
     Chinese President Xi Jinping-led regime in 2013. Myanmar to India (the New Silk Road Economic Belt).
      the Maritime Silk Road begins from the south of the land mass via the South China Sea, then going on towards Indo-China, South-East Asia and then traversing around the Indian Ocean by reaching out to Africa and Europe.

16)   The Green Climate Fund (GCF) is a fund within the framework of the UNFCCC (United Nation Framework of Climate Change Conferences) founded as a mechanism to redistribute money from the developed to the developing world, in order to assist the developing countries in adaptation and mitigation practices to counter climate change. 33 countries have pledged $10 billion.
17) National Agriculture Market-NAM
The Online national agriculture market will provide more options to farmers for selling their produce.
18) What are the socio economic Indicators
Socio-economic indicators provide data on Education, gender, poverty, housing amenities, employment and other economic indicators.
19)  Inner Line Permit (ILP)
  • Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram (MAN)
20)    

20) GST    

21) CPI-WPI
22)  
23) 
24)  “The Afghan-India Friendship Dam” was earlier known as “Salma Dam” and is on Chist-e-Sharif in western Afghanistan’s Herat province neighbouring Iran.
       All equipment and material required for the dam were transported from India to Bander-e-Abbas port of Iran via sea route and then along 1200 km by road from there to Islam Kila border post at Iran-Afghanistan border and then further 300 km by road from the border post to the site.
14 years in difficult condition. Around Rs. 1,400 crore were spend on construction of this dam.
 25)   Novak Djokovic (Serbia)  won his 12th major title has he defeated Andy Murray (Britain)  in French Open singles’ final He became only the eighth man in history to have won all four tennis Grand Slams
26) Garbine Muguruza (Spain) won French Open women’s single’s against Serena Williams in
27) The 15th Asia Security Summit commonly known as ‘Shangri-La Dialogue’, is held at Singapore Included 28 Asia-Pacific states including India.
        The first Asia Security Summit was held in 2002.
28) HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co. Ltd. acquired L&T General Insurance Co. Limited for Rs.551 crore
29) Switzerland 77% voters completely rejected to provide the entire population with a basic income, with no work required ($2,500) monthly to each adult, and $625 for each child.
       The referendum came after reformers mustered more than the 100,000 signatures
30) The devaluation meant that the effective value of the rupee went from Rs.4.76 against the dollar to Rs.7.50 per dollar. That worked out to be a devaluation of 57% (1966)
31) Himachal Pradesh became the first state in the country to have a Green State Data Centre (SDC) to minimize power requirement and increase power utilization efficiency.
32) Guwahati declares Gangetic River Dolphin as its ‘city animal’
33) Rajasthan Government has launched mobile application RajVayu for sharing information about air quality index of Jaipur, Udaipur and Jodhpur.
34) Facebook India has appointed Umang Bedi as managing director take over from Kirthiga Reddy
35) Walmart retains top position in Fortune 500 list for the fourth consecutive year.
36) Suresh Prabhu launches Tiger Express train on the World Environment Day
37) Haryana Government launches Asia’s first Gyps Vulture Reintroduction Programme at the Jatayu Conservation Breeding Centre at Pinjore.
38) Bihar CM Nitish Kumar launches Right to Public Grievance Redressal Act within 60-days. Face a penalty of from 500 rupees to 5000 rupees. All the 42 Departments
39) India's first Mr Universe Manohar Aich has passed away in Kolkata. He was 104 year old.
40) Insurance Self-Network Platform (ISNP) proposed norms for selling and servicing of insurance policies through e-commerce platform
41) The Other Backward Caste (OBC) quota benefit for the Professor and Associate Professor posts has been scrapped by the University Grants Commission (UGC). Now will be applicable for the level of Assistant Professor only.
    The reservation for SC is 15%, ST is 7.5% OBC category can only avail the benefit of 27% reservation.
42) Deshauna Barber was crowned Miss USA 2016 She is the first Army Reserve officer
      She will now go on to represent the United States in the Miss Universe pageant.
43) ‘Swachh Yug’ To make villages located along Ganga open defecation-free

44) World Oceans Day 8th June

45) Union Government to form new reserve battalion named Maharana Pratap

46) India ranked 141 on Global Peace Index
      Syria as the least peaceful country.
      Iceland world's most peaceful country.
47) India becomes third largest oil consumer
       United States, China , India, Japan (4)
48) Thailand becomes the first Asian country to eliminate mother to child HIV
49) Names of 4 new Periodic Table elements announced by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC)  
     113, 115, 117 and 118 were Nihonium (Nh), Moscovium (Mc), Tennessine (Ts) and Oganesson (Og) respectively.

50) Sharapova banned for two years over doping

51) Axis Bank launches India’s first certified Green bond at London Stock Exchange
     Green Bonds: Bonds basically are debt instruments which help issuer to get capital while the investors receive fixed income in the form of interest. In the case of Green Bonds, the issuer gets capital from the investors only if the investment (capital) is being raised to fund green projects relating to renewable energy or emission reductions etc.
52) World's highest-paid athletes: Cristiano Ronaldo earnings of 88 million US Dollars,
53) Hindustan Turbo Trainer-40 (HTT-40), country’s first indigenous basic trainer aircraft has been developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
54) Peter Thomson (Fiji) was elected as the President of the 71st edition of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) while 70th UNGA headed by Mogens Lykketoft (Denmark)
55) NASA’s Earth Observing-1 (EO-1) instrument measured the first time methane emissions from Earth’s surface.
56) Civil Aviation Policy 2016-Capping of airfares at Rs 2,500 for an hour-long flight
57) The Union Cabinet approved the merger of five associate banks as well as Bharatiya Mahila Bank (BMB) with State Bank of India (SBI). The merger will create Rs 37-lakh crore banking behemoth with over 50 crore customers.
     State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur, State Bank of Travancore, State Bank of Patiala, State Bank of Mysore and State Bank of Hyderabad as well as Bharatiya Mahila Bank (BMB) will be merged with State Bank of India (SBI)
58) Goods and Services Tax (GST) Empowered Committee Chairman Amit Mitra, Tamil Nadu opposed GST regime.
59) 146,133 people died in road accidents in 2015 in the country, highest number of deaths in Delhi
60) Google Street View declined to give the security clearance by Indian Government.
61)
62) World largest Energy user of US (19.39 million bpd) and China (11.96 million bpd). Japan fourth spot

63) Sikkim become the first state in India to have an open government data portal
64) Microsoft Inc. acquire professional social platform LinkedIn for $26.2 billion Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella
65)
66) Norway has become the first country to officially prohibit deforestation
67) Mudrarakshasha, noted Hindi literature and drama writer passed away
68) India ranked 141 out of 163 countries on 2016 Global Peace Index
Iceland (1st), Denmark (2nd), Austria (3rd)
Top least peaceful countries:  Iraq (161st), South Sudan (162nd) and Syria (163rd).
India’s neighbours: Bhutan (13th), Nepal (78th), Bangladesh (83rd), Sri Lanka (97th), China (120th) and Pakistan (153rd)
GPI is an annual report published by the Sydney (Australia) based Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) since 2007.
GPI uses 22 indicators to measure levels of world peace
69) Champaran Satyagrah Express train flagged off The Champaran Satyagraha of 1917 was Mahatma Gandhi’s first Satyagraha in India.
70) Google, Tata Trusts launch ‘Internet Sathi’ in West Bengal to empower rural women
71) China launches 23rd BeiDou Navigation Satellite
Satellite launched from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in southwest China's Sichuan Province
72) 14 June: World Blood Donor day
73) Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar launched Child Labour Tracking System (CLTS)
74) Gujarat island Shiyal Bet (Amreli) gets electricity for first time
75) President Mukherjee receives the highest civilian award 'the National Grand Crois’ of Ivory coast
76) Florida bank issues first US credit card for use in Cuba
77) 'A new world' - the Official slogan for Rio Olympics
78) Raghu ram Rajan 23rd RBI Governor (chief economist at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 2003-07) RBI Governor He took over from D. Subbarao
79) 50 years completed of ‘Shiv Sena’
80) India’s first three women fighter pilots are – Bhawana Kanth (Begusarai, Bihar), Avani Chatuvedi (Satna, MP) and Mohana Singh (Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan)
    Air Force Academy Hyderabad
    Women pilots were first included in IAF for helicopters and transport aircrafts in 1991.
81) Chetan Chauhan former cricketer and two-time BJP MP appointed as Chairperson of the National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT)
82) Microsoft Became the first corporate entity in the United States to enter the marijuana business from “seed to sale”  
83) 100% FDI under government approval route for Defence (to modern technology)
      Broadcasting (Direct to Home (DTH), teleports, cable networks, mobile TV, headend-  
      In-the Sky Broadcasting Service (HITS)
      100% investment in brownfield pharma.
     Aviation (airports, automatic route for the entire 100%. Earlier, the automatic route  was available till 74% of equity.
     Trading 100% FDI in trading, including through e-commerce, Single brand retail trading
84) Mumbai city has the highest car density in India
85) The second bullet train Delhi-Varanasi first was Mumbai-Ahmedabad corridor
86) Titan, a Cray X40 system installed at the US Department of Energy’s (DOE) Oak Ridge National Laboratory, is now at the third position, with 17.59 quadrillions of calculations per second.
87) PPF holders can now prematurely close the PPF deposit scheme after completing five years the normal term of a PPF account is 15 year.

88) Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru first-ever from India to find a place in the top 30 Asian universities in the Asian University Ranking 2016 by the UK’s Times Higher Education (THE)
     The National University in Singapore was ranked the best, followed by Nanyang Technological University (also in Singapore) and Peking University in China.

89) Nikesh Arora India-born President of Japanese internet and telecommunications giant Softbank
90) SpaceX successfully launches two commercial satellites EUTELSAT 117 West B and ABS-2A. using SpaceX’s reusable Falcon 9 rocket which had lifted off from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, US.
91) UN Women announces Anne Hathaway as ‘goodwill ambassador’ to promote gender equality
92) 20 June: World Refugee Day
93) International Yoga Day: 21st June (2015)
94)
95) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched 20 (17 Foreign-3 Domestic) satellites PSLV C-34
    Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota (AP)
    2008, launched 10 satellites in a single rocket. In 2014, Russia launched 37 satellites in a single mission.

96) 10,000-crore Fund of Funds for Start-ups (FFS)’ with an aim to generate 18 lakh jobs. Which manage by SIDBI
97) 51.9% People of United Kingdom (UK) voted to leave the European Union (EU) after 43 years in a historic referendum. England and Wales voting strongly for ‘Brexit’, while London, Scotland and Northern Ireland backed staying in the EU.
     UKIP –UK Independence party leader Nigel Farage, who has campaigned for the past 20 years for Britain to leave the EU hailed it as the UK’s “independence day” but the Remain camp called it a “catastrophe”.  27 C in EU
98) Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) meeting held at Seoul (South Korea) 48 Countries & 1974.
     Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO-2001) Tashkent (Uz)
     China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan India, Pakistan (2015)
99) Anil-Kumble was selected as the new Head Coach of Team India for a period of one year
100) Chile won football’s Copa America defeated Lionel Messi-led Argentine team by 4-2 in
101) BrahMos supersonic missile system was integrated with Fighter plane Su-30MKI
102) Panama Canal-Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean.
103) Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) founded by G-7. India became 35th members. Governments sharing common interests in the non-proliferation of missiles, unmanned air vehicles, and related technologies.
104) N.S. Vishwanathan was appointed as the new Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will take over from H.R. Khan,   
     Urjit Patel, S.S. Mundra and R.A. Gandhi are the other three deputy governors at present.
105) Human Capital Index (HCI) Geneva-based World Economic Forum (WEF) India rank is 105th
      The list was topped by Finland.
106) Sweden started pilot testing on world’s first-of-its-kind ‘Electric Road’ as a probable aid to heavy transport on public roadways
107) Model Shops and Establishments (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Services) Act, 2016 would allow cinema halls, restaurants, shops, banks and other such workplaces to be open around the clock
108) Majuli island became declared as District 
109) The Union Cabinet has approved the proposal of extending the deadline for implementing the Ujjwal Discom Assurance Yojana (UDAY) by a year to March 31, 2017.
110) Union Cabinet approves Mega Spectrum Auction will have spectrum bands of 700MHz, 800MHz, 900MHz 1800MHz, 2100MHz, 2300 MHz and 2500 MHz available for sale.
111) Union Cabinet approves pact for the avoidance of double taxation with Belgium
112)  Neil O’Brien dies at 82
113) Andhra Pradesh joins UDAY scheme
114) PM Narendra Modi launches Smart city Mission Projects in Pune
115) Union HM Rajnath Singh inagurates 22nd meeting of Eastern Zonal Council at Ranchi
116) International Indian Film Academy –IIFA Awards 2016 held in Madrid, Spain
       Bollywood stars, Deepika Padukone (Female) and Ranveer Singh (Male)
117) N Srinivasan re-elected as the president of the Tamil Nadu Cricket Association (TNCA) for the 15th consecutive term.
118) National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) Ltd.
119) Anti-submarine indigenous torpedo Varunastra inducted in Navy

120) India successfully test fires ballistic missile ‘Barak-8'(S-A) from Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Chandipur. Developed jointly with the Israel.